Freivalds A, Horii K
Department of Industrial and Management Systems Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park 16802-1401.
Percept Mot Skills. 1994 Apr;78(2):603-10. doi: 10.2466/pms.1994.78.2.603.
Drunk driving continues to be one of the nation's most serious safety problems. On the premise that oculomotor control provides a quantitative measure that is very sensitive to alcohol impairment, an oculomotor test previously developed as a portable hand-held Viewmaster viewer with specially designed grating patterns as images was used to stress the oculomotor system. Test scores decreased with increased alcohol impairment along with a large dependence on individual lateral phoria scores. Unfortunately, there was a large amount of interindividual variability, which may limit use of the test for the population at large unless other individual characteristics are included.
酒后驾车仍然是该国最严重的安全问题之一。基于动眼神经控制提供了一种对酒精损害非常敏感的定量测量方法这一前提，一种先前开发的动眼神经测试被用于对动眼神经系统进行应激测试，该测试采用便携式手持立体镜观察器，以专门设计的光栅图案作为图像。测试分数随着酒精损害的增加而降低，并且在很大程度上依赖于个体的外隐斜分数。不幸的是，个体间存在很大差异，这可能会限制该测试在广大人群中的应用，除非纳入其他个体特征。
