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艾滋病政治学。引言。

The politics of AIDS. Introduction.

作者信息

Singer M

机构信息

Hispanic Health Council, Hartford, CT 06106.

出版信息

Soc Sci Med. 1994 May;38(10):1321-4. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(94)90270-4.

Abstract

From its first designation as a gay plague, HIV/AIDS has been a heavily politicized disease, a disease that has fractured official standard operating procedures in science, medicine, public health and governance. In many ways, AIDS helped to expose a battleground of contested interests while emerging as an arena for both the re-assertion of 'traditional' (i.e. dominant) values as well as rebellion against the traditional politics of exclusion and privilege. Yet the politics of AIDS has remained an understudied domain. This set of papers seeks to overcome this neglect by exploring underlying political dimensions of the AIDS pandemic, especially in the way the pandemic has been constructed by epidemiology, biomedicine, and medical anthropology. Authored by a group of medical anthropologists and an anthropologically oriented political scientist, the papers provide a jarring glimpse at the profound influence of society on health and disease.

摘要

从最初被认定为“同性恋瘟疫”开始,艾滋病毒/艾滋病就一直是一种政治化程度很高的疾病,它打破了科学、医学、公共卫生和治理领域的官方标准操作程序。在很多方面,艾滋病揭示了利益冲突的战场,同时成为重申“传统”(即主流)价值观以及反抗传统的排斥和特权政治的舞台。然而,艾滋病政治一直是一个研究不足的领域。这组论文旨在通过探讨艾滋病流行背后的政治层面来克服这种忽视,尤其是在流行病学、生物医学和医学人类学构建这一流行病的方式方面。这些论文由一群医学人类学家和一位具有人类学取向的政治科学家撰写,令人震惊地揭示了社会对健康与疾病的深远影响。

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