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在城市低收入非裔美国人和西班牙裔青年样本中,避孕套使用经历与信念、意图及使用情况之间的关联。

Associations between condom experiences and beliefs, intentions, and use in a sample of urban, low-income, African-American and Hispanic youth.

作者信息

Norris A E, Ford K

机构信息

School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02167.

出版信息

AIDS Educ Prev. 1994 Feb;6(1):27-39.

PMID:8024941
Abstract

This paper discusses negative experiences with using condoms reported by the condom user subsample of (n = 975) of a household probability sample of low income, urban, African-American and Hispanic youth. Condom users were asked about 12 specific experiences with condoms. Although the pattern of the association varied with the particular belief and experience, it appeared that, overall, having had a negative experience increased the likelihood that the user would agree with a negative belief about condoms (p < or = .005). In addition, users who had experienced a condom making it hard to move in and out of the vagina or anus were less likely both to intend to use a condom and to have used a condom at last intercourse (p < or = .005). Condom use was also less likely if the user had experienced condoms interrupting love-making or reducing feeling or sensation.

摘要

本文讨论了对低收入城市非裔美国人和西班牙裔青年家庭概率样本中的975名避孕套使用者子样本报告的使用避孕套的负面经历。避孕套使用者被问及12种与避孕套有关的具体经历。尽管关联模式因具体信念和经历而异,但总体而言,有负面经历似乎会增加使用者认同对避孕套负面看法的可能性(p≤0.005)。此外,经历过避孕套使进出阴道或肛门困难的使用者,在最近一次性交时打算使用避孕套和实际使用避孕套的可能性都较小(p≤0.005)。如果使用者经历过避孕套干扰做爱或降低感觉,使用避孕套的可能性也较小。

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