Harford T C
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Division of Biometry and Epidemiology, Rockville, Maryland 20857.
Addiction. 1994 Apr;89(4):421-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1994.tb00916.x.
This research note draws upon the US National Longitudinal Survey (NLS) of Labor Market Experience among youths aged 17-24 to report the effects of variation in the ordering of alcohol questions upon the prevalence of heavier drinking. A secondary analysis of the NLS indicated a substantial decrease in the prevalence of heavier drinking between 1984 and 1985 which is attributed to the order of presentation of two differently styled questions regarding heavier drinking.
本研究报告借鉴了美国全国青年劳动力市场经历纵向调查(NLS)(针对17至24岁的年轻人),以报告饮酒问题排序变化对重度饮酒流行率的影响。对NLS的二次分析表明,1984年至1985年间重度饮酒流行率大幅下降,这归因于两个关于重度饮酒的不同风格问题的呈现顺序。