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急性和慢性给予β-肾上腺素能受体阻断药后血浆肾素活性和血压的变化

Changes in plasma renin activity and blood pressure after acute and chronic administration of beta-adrenergic receptor-blocking drugs.

作者信息

Morgan T, Carney S, Roberts R

出版信息

Clin Sci Mol Med Suppl. 1975 Jun;2:81s-83s. doi: 10.1042/cs048081s.

DOI:10.1042/cs048081s
PMID:802647
Abstract
  1. Prindolol and propranolol chronically cause a fall in mean blood pressure and mean plasma renin activity, but no correlation was observed between the two variables. 2. The response of blood pressure to prindolol and propranolol was not predicted by the basal plasma renin activity. 3. Propranolol administered acutely caused the plasma renin activity to fall with no acute change in blood pressure, whereas prindolol caused the blood pressure to fall with no change in plasma renin activity. 4. The effects of beta-adrenergic-blocking drugs on plasma renin activity and blood pressure can be dissociated and it is unlikely that their hypotensive action is mediated through the renin-angiotensin system. 5. Basal plasma renin activity does not identify the patients who will respond to beta-adrenergic-blocking drugs.
摘要
  1. 吲哚洛尔和普萘洛尔长期使用会导致平均血压和平均血浆肾素活性下降,但未观察到这两个变量之间存在相关性。2. 基础血浆肾素活性无法预测血压对吲哚洛尔和普萘洛尔的反应。3. 急性给予普萘洛尔会使血浆肾素活性下降,而血压无急性变化,而吲哚洛尔会使血压下降,血浆肾素活性无变化。4. β-肾上腺素能阻断药物对血浆肾素活性和血压的影响可以分离,其降压作用不太可能通过肾素-血管紧张素系统介导。5. 基础血浆肾素活性无法识别对β-肾上腺素能阻断药物有反应的患者。

相似文献

1
Changes in plasma renin activity and blood pressure after acute and chronic administration of beta-adrenergic receptor-blocking drugs.急性和慢性给予β-肾上腺素能受体阻断药后血浆肾素活性和血压的变化
Clin Sci Mol Med Suppl. 1975 Jun;2:81s-83s. doi: 10.1042/cs048081s.
2
Beta-adrenergic receptor blocking drugs, hypertension and plasma renin.β-肾上腺素能受体阻断药物、高血压与血浆肾素
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1975 Apr;2(2):159-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1975.tb01571.x.
3
[Effect of chronic beta-adrenergic blockade on blood pressure and release of renin, aldosterone and cortisol in essential hypertension (author's transl)].慢性β-肾上腺素能阻滞剂对原发性高血压患者血压及肾素、醛固酮和皮质醇释放的影响(作者译)
Klin Wochenschr. 1975 Oct 1;53(19):907-11. doi: 10.1007/BF01468983.
4
Acute and long-term studies of the mechanisms of action of beta-blocking drugs in lowering blood pressure.β受体阻滞剂降压作用机制的急性和长期研究
Am J Med. 1976 May 31;60(6):853-65. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(76)90905-0.
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Comparison of the effects on renin release of beta adrenergic antagonists with differing properties.不同特性的β肾上腺素能拮抗剂对肾素释放影响的比较。
J Clin Invest. 1974 Dec;54(6):1413-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI107888.
6
Effects of beta-adrenergic blocking agents on the blood pressure, plasma renin activity and hemodynamics of hypertensive patients.β-肾上腺素能阻滞剂对高血压患者血压、血浆肾素活性及血流动力学的影响。
Jpn Heart J. 1977 Jan;18(1):24-30. doi: 10.1536/ihj.18.24.
7
beta-Adrenergic receptors and renin release: studies with beta-adrenoreceptor-blocking agents in the conscious rabbit.β-肾上腺素能受体与肾素释放:清醒兔中β-肾上腺素能受体阻滞剂的研究
Clin Sci Mol Med Suppl. 1975 Jun;2:89s-91s. doi: 10.1042/cs048089s.
8
Effects of propranolol and atenolol on blood pressure and plasma renin activity in patients with moderate hypertension.普萘洛尔和阿替洛尔对中度高血压患者血压及血浆肾素活性的影响。
S Afr Med J. 1977 Nov 19;52(22):875-9.
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Differential effects of acute and chronic beta-adrenoreceptor blockade on blood pressure and the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in essential hypertension.急性和慢性β-肾上腺素能受体阻滞剂对原发性高血压患者血压及肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统的不同作用
Clin Sci Mol Med Suppl. 1976 Dec;3:537s-540s. doi: 10.1042/cs051537s.
10
The effect of pindolol on plasma renin activity and blood pressure in hypertensive patients.吲哚洛尔对高血压患者血浆肾素活性及血压的影响。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1976 Jun;3(3):453-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1976.tb00621.x.

引用本文的文献

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Safety of telmisartan in patients with arterial hypertension : an open-label observational study.替米沙坦在动脉高血压患者中的安全性:一项开放标签观察性研究。
Drug Saf. 2004;27(5):335-44. doi: 10.2165/00002018-200427050-00005.
3
The role of renin in the antihypertensive action of beta-adrenoreceptor blocking agents.
肾素在β-肾上腺素能受体阻滞剂降压作用中的作用。
Drugs. 1976;11 SUPPL 1:150-6. doi: 10.2165/00003495-197600111-00031.