Degenhardt A H
Br J Physiol Opt. 1976;31(4):11-8.
A brief description is given of the history and early application of light coagulation in ophthalmology. The technique was originally developed by Meyer-Schwickerath in 1949 following clinical observation of macular damage sustained from watching an eclipse. A variety of different light sources were attempted in the prototype instruments before Carl Zeiss (Oberkochen) developed the first commercial model using a high-pressure Xenon lamp in combination with an ophthalmoscopic view of the funds. The ophthalmological clinical procedure originally advocated by Meyer-Schwickerath for light coagulation is briefly outlined and its potential application as a prophylactic treatment in certain specified pathologies is indicated.
简要介绍了光凝术在眼科的历史及早期应用。该技术最初由迈耶 - 施维克拉特于1949年开发，此前他通过临床观察发现观看日食会导致黄斑损伤。在卡尔·蔡司（奥伯科亨）开发出首款使用高压氙灯并结合眼底检眼镜观察的商业模型之前，原型仪器尝试了各种不同的光源。本文简要概述了迈耶 - 施维克拉特最初倡导的光凝术眼科临床程序，并指出了其在某些特定病症中作为预防性治疗的潜在应用。
