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国家乳腺癌和宫颈癌早期检测项目的结果,1991年10月31日至1993年9月30日

Results from the National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program, October 31, 1991-September 30, 1993.

出版信息

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1994 Jul 29;43(29):530-4.

PMID:8028574
Abstract

To reduce the burden of morbidity and mortality from breast and cervical cancers among U.S. women, Congress enacted the Breast and Cervical Cancer Mortality Prevention Act* in August 1990. This legislation authorized CDC to establish the National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program (NBCCEDP), which provides state health agencies with grants to increase breast and cervical cancer screening among women. Most funds pay for screening and follow-up services for underserved women, particularly women who are elderly, have low incomes, are underinsured or uninsured, or are members of racial/ethnic minority groups. This report presents age- and race-specific cancer screening (i.e., mammography and Papanicolaou [Pap] smear) results for women who received these services through the NBCCEDP from October 1, 1991, to September 30, 1993.

摘要

为减轻美国女性患乳腺癌和宫颈癌的发病及死亡负担,国会于1990年8月颁布了《乳腺癌和宫颈癌死亡率预防法案》*。该立法授权美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)设立国家乳腺癌和宫颈癌早期检测项目(NBCCEDP),该项目为各州卫生机构提供资助,以增加女性乳腺癌和宫颈癌筛查。大部分资金用于为服务不足的女性支付筛查及后续服务费用,尤其是老年女性、低收入女性、保险不足或无保险的女性,以及种族/族裔少数群体的女性。本报告呈现了1991年10月1日至1993年9月30日期间通过NBCCEDP接受这些服务的女性按年龄和种族划分的癌症筛查(即乳房X线摄影和巴氏涂片检查)结果。

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