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[16对兄弟和4个家庭中的食物过敏情况]

[Food allergy order in 16 pairs of brothers and 4 families].

作者信息

De Luca L, Chiummariello S

机构信息

Ia Divisione di Pediatria e Servizio di Allergologia e Fisiopatologia Respiratoria, Ospedale Santobono, Napoli.

出版信息

Pediatr Med Chir. 1994 Jan-Feb;16(1):53-7.

PMID:8029090
Abstract

The aim of our study was the observation of a possible similar allergologic order between brothers and in the family. The used method for the diagnosis of food allergens was the Skin Prick and after the FBST (Food bronchostimulation test--spirometric test with RAW calculation in "late" phase of allergic reply ongoing the exclusion diet). The patients were observed for one year. The very interesting results demonstrated: I step--the allergologic order of man seems follow the Mendel's laws (65% identical reply, 25% aggravated reply and 10% light reply), it is no present identical organic pathology. II step--observing the reply to the plants family also in subjects very heavy affected it is always a food that is recognized as "self". III step--patients often shows the spontaneous removal of some food as: fish, fruits, wheat, vegetables which correspond a positive allergologic reply.

摘要

我们研究的目的是观察兄弟之间以及家庭中可能存在的相似过敏顺序。诊断食物过敏原所采用的方法是皮肤点刺试验,之后进行食物支气管激发试验(在进行排除饮食的过敏反应“晚期”阶段,通过计算气道阻力进行的肺量计测试)。对患者进行了为期一年的观察。非常有趣的结果表明:第一步——男性的过敏顺序似乎遵循孟德尔定律(65%反应相同,25%反应加重,10%反应轻微),不存在相同的器质性病变。第二步——观察受影响非常严重的受试者对植物家族的反应时,总是有一种食物被识别为“自身”。第三步——患者经常会自发地排除一些食物,如:鱼、水果、小麦、蔬菜,这些食物对应的过敏反应呈阳性。

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