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与职业性溶剂暴露相关的心房颤动和猝死。

Atrial fibrillation and sudden death related to occupational solvent exposure.

作者信息

Kaufman J D, Silverstein M A, Moure-Eraso R

机构信息

Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle.

出版信息

Am J Ind Med. 1994 May;25(5):731-5. doi: 10.1002/ajim.4700250512.

Abstract

Two cases of atrial fibrillation and one case of sudden death occurred in workers exposed to trifluorotrichloroethane (CFC 113) as a solvent/degreasing agent. This agent and related halogenated hydrocarbons are widely used in industry as solvents and degreasing agents, and have been previously linked to ventricular arrhythmias and cardiac sudden death when inhaled in excessive concentrations. We suggest that occupational overexposure to halogenated hydrocarbons should be considered a potential precipitant for atrial as well as ventricular arrhythmias.

摘要

在接触作为溶剂/脱脂剂的三氟三氯乙烷(氟利昂113)的工人中,发生了两例心房颤动和一例猝死。这种制剂及相关卤代烃在工业上被广泛用作溶剂和脱脂剂,以前曾有人指出,过量吸入这些物质会导致室性心律失常和心源性猝死。我们认为,职业性过度接触卤代烃应被视为心房及室性心律失常的一个潜在促发因素。

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