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局部麻醉下腹股沟疝修补术:术中耐受性研究

Inguinal herniorrhaphy under local anesthesia: a study of intraoperative tolerance.

作者信息

Prado E, Herrera M F, Letayf V

机构信息

Division of Surgery, Instituto Nacional de la Nutricion, Tlalpan, Mexico.

出版信息

Am Surg. 1994 Aug;60(8):617-9.

PMID:8030819
Abstract

Tolerance to inguinal hernia repair under local anesthesia was prospectively evaluated in a consecutive series of 41 patients who underwent hernia repair with local infiltration of 0.75 per cent lidocaine. Intraoperative discomfort was measured by an analog visual scale. All complications were also recorded. Mean intraoperative pain was mild (1.6 +/- 1.4). There were two complications. Wound infection and wound hematoma occurred in one patient each. There was no operative mortality. Normal diet was tolerated the day of surgery in 39 patients, and 30 were discharged from the hospital on the same day. Our series supports good tolerance and a low complication rate when inguinal herniorrhaphy is performed under local anesthesia.

摘要

对连续41例行0.75%利多卡因局部浸润疝修补术的患者进行前瞻性评估,以了解其对局部麻醉下腹股沟疝修补术的耐受性。术中不适程度采用视觉模拟评分法进行测量。同时记录所有并发症。术中平均疼痛程度较轻(1.6±1.4)。共出现2例并发症,1例患者发生伤口感染,1例患者发生伤口血肿。无手术死亡病例。39例患者在手术当天即可耐受正常饮食,30例患者于同日出院。我们的研究系列支持在局部麻醉下进行腹股沟疝修补术时耐受性良好且并发症发生率较低。

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