Wall B M, Philips J P, Howard J C
Nurs Diagn. 1994 Apr-Jun;5(2):74-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-618x.1994.tb00374.x.
The authors designed this validation study to determine the defining characteristics of increased intracranial pressure and the risk factors for high risk for increased intracranial pressure. Using Fehring's Diagnostic Content Validity Model, a purposive sample of 219 nurses validated 17 major and 16 minor defining characteristics of increased intracranial pressure and nine major and six minor risk factors for high risk for increased intracranial pressure. Ratings were similar among nurses with diverse educational preparation but varied among nurses in different specialty areas, suggesting that practice setting is important in nursing diagnosis validation studies.
作者设计了这项验证性研究，以确定颅内压升高的界定特征以及颅内压升高高危风险因素。使用费林诊断内容效度模型，219名护士的目的抽样样本验证了颅内压升高的17项主要和16项次要界定特征以及颅内压升高高危风险的9项主要和6项次要风险因素。不同教育背景的护士评分相似，但不同专业领域的护士评分有所不同，这表明实践环境在护理诊断验证研究中很重要。
