Frolenko V I, Isabaeva V A, Zakharov G A, Gorokhova G I, Novikova N P
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1993 Feb;115(2):123-5.
The total number of mast cells and their forms is increased, degranulation is weakly marked in dogs permanent of medium altitude (1650 m) in comparison with low altitude dogs (760 m) after the long-term NA injections addition with reaction similarities some differences were observed. The total number of mast cells is decreased less considerably, the number of average forms of maturity and to some extent the number of the third power degranulation are increased in altitude dogs. The decrease of the high altitude adaptive heparin level is observed, the activity of fibrinolytic system is marked facilitating the prevention of microcirculatory disturbances. Thus, mast cells and hemocoagulation systems of altitude are more resistant to the long-term noradrenaline loadings.
与低海拔(760米)的犬相比,长期注射去甲肾上腺素后,中海拔(1650米)的成年犬体内肥大细胞的总数及其形态有所增加,脱颗粒现象不太明显,尽管反应有相似之处,但也观察到了一些差异。高海拔犬体内肥大细胞总数的减少幅度较小,成熟平均形态的数量以及某种程度上三级脱颗粒的数量有所增加。观察到高海拔适应性肝素水平降低,纤维蛋白溶解系统的活性明显增强,有助于预防微循环紊乱。因此,高海拔地区的肥大细胞和血液凝固系统对长期去甲肾上腺素负荷更具抵抗力。