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[一种可控性尿流改道术的新技术:初步结果]

[A new technic of continent urinary diversion: preliminary results].

作者信息

Meziane F, Diouri M, Larabi K

机构信息

Service d'Urologie, CHU Ibn-Rochd, Casablanca, Maroc.

出版信息

Prog Urol. 1994 Jun;4(3):384-90.

PMID:8044181
Abstract

This paper presents the results of a series of 10 continent urinary valves performed in the urology department of Ibnou-Rochd hospital in Casablanca according to an original technique between 1991 and 1993. These 10 patients (6 men and 4 women) suffered from various diseases of the lower urinary tract: 4 bladder tumrous, 3 complex vesicovaginal fistulae, two of which were associated with a rectovaginal fistula, one bladder exstrophy, one neurogenic bladder and one extensive urethral stricture. The authors describe the surgical technique and the postoperative course. A detubularized ileal graft was used to create a monoblock valve-reservoir. An effective antireflux system protects the upper urinary tract and continence is ensured by a robust hydraulic valve whose flexibility and patency allow very easy self-catheterization. The physical and urodynamic characteristics of this new diversion make it a solid, perfectly continent solution providing undeniable comfort for the patient. Although based on a limited series, these results illustrate the advantages of this new continent detubularized ileal graft diversion.

摘要

本文介绍了1991年至1993年期间,在卡萨布兰卡伊本·罗什德医院泌尿外科,依据一项原创技术实施的10例可控性尿流改道术的结果。这10例患者(6名男性和4名女性)患有各种下尿路疾病:4例膀胱肿瘤、3例复杂性膀胱阴道瘘,其中2例合并直肠阴道瘘、1例膀胱外翻、1例神经源性膀胱和1例广泛性尿道狭窄。作者描述了手术技术及术后过程。采用去管化回肠移植物构建一体式瓣膜-贮尿囊。有效的抗反流系统保护上尿路,坚固的液压瓣膜确保控尿,其灵活性和通畅性使自我导尿非常容易。这种新的尿流改道方式的物理和尿动力学特性使其成为一种可靠、完全可控的解决方案,为患者提供了不可否认的舒适感。尽管基于有限的病例系列,但这些结果说明了这种新的可控性去管化回肠移植物尿流改道的优势。

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