Plasencia G, Jacobs M, Verdeja J C, Viamonte M
Dis Colon Rectum. 1994 Aug;37(8):829-33. doi: 10.1007/BF02050150.
Laparoscopic-assisted sigmoid colectomy or low anterior resection was undertaken in 30 selected patients. The median age was 51 (range, 30-85) years. Eight patients had previous abdominal surgery: four hysterectomies, two appendectomies, and two cholecystectomies. There was no mortality. Complications occurred in three patients. One patient developed a wound infection, there was one iliac artery injury, and one postoperative bleed, which did not require transfusion. Eighteen patients were operated on for primary cancer of the colon and 12 patients for benign disease. Technical aspects are described in detail. The average hospital stay was four days with most patients receiving oral analgesics by the second postoperative day. Laparoscopic colon resection can be an alternative to open surgery.
对30例选定患者进行了腹腔镜辅助乙状结肠切除术或低位前切除术。中位年龄为51岁（范围30 - 85岁）。8例患者曾接受过腹部手术：4例子宫切除术、2例阑尾切除术和2例胆囊切除术。无死亡病例。3例患者出现并发症。1例患者发生伤口感染，1例髂动脉损伤，1例术后出血，无需输血。18例患者因结肠癌接受手术，12例患者因良性疾病接受手术。详细描述了技术方面。平均住院时间为4天，大多数患者术后第二天开始口服镇痛药。腹腔镜结肠切除术可作为开放手术的替代方法。
