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中世纪与现代牙列的比较。

A comparison of medieval and modern dentitions.

作者信息

Harper C

机构信息

Department of Orthodontics, U.M.D.S. of Guy's Hospital, London.

出版信息

Eur J Orthod. 1994 Jun;16(3):163-73. doi: 10.1093/ejo/16.3.163.

DOI:10.1093/ejo/16.3.163
PMID:8062856
Abstract

The dentitions of 23 skulls, mostly excavated from a 'plague pit' dating from 1348, were investigated using a Reflex Metrograph. The measurements obtained were compared with those from a modern control sample. It was found that in the medieval dentitions the arch widths were significantly wider, arch lengths and tooth lengths smaller, and the degree of irregularity of the teeth was greater than a modern group.

摘要

对23具头骨的牙列进行了研究，这些头骨大多是从一个可追溯到1348年的“瘟疫坑”中发掘出来的，使用了反射式测量仪。将获得的测量结果与现代对照样本的测量结果进行了比较。结果发现，中世纪的牙列中，牙弓宽度明显更宽，牙弓长度和牙齿长度更小，而且牙齿的不规则程度比现代人群更大。

相似文献

1
A comparison of medieval and modern dentitions.中世纪与现代牙列的比较。
Eur J Orthod. 1994 Jun;16(3):163-73. doi: 10.1093/ejo/16.3.163.
2
Transverse dental and dental arch depth dimensions in the mixed dentition in a skeletal sample from the 14th to the 19th century and Norwegian children and Norwegian Sami children of today.14世纪至19世纪骨骼样本以及当今挪威儿童和挪威萨米族儿童混合牙列中的横向牙弓和牙弓深度尺寸。
Angle Orthod. 2002 Oct;72(5):439-48. doi: 10.1043/0003-3219(2002)072<0439:TDADAD>2.0.CO;2.
3
Dental and skeletal relationships to attritional occlusion.牙齿与骨骼与磨耗性咬合的关系。
Angle Orthod. 1976 Jan;46(1):51-63. doi: 10.1043/0003-3219(1976)046<0051:DASRTA>2.0.CO;2.
4
Secular changes in tooth size and dental arch dimensions in the mixed dentition.混合牙列中牙齿大小和牙弓尺寸的长期变化。
Swed Dent J Suppl. 2003(157):1-89.
5
A cephalometric comparison of skulls from the fourteenth, sixteenth and twentieth centuries.
Br Dent J. 2006 Jan 14;200(1):33-7; discussion 25; quiz 50. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4813122.
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A cephalometric comparison of medieval skulls with a modern population.中世纪头骨与现代人群的头影测量比较。
Eur J Orthod. 1993 Aug;15(4):315-25. doi: 10.1093/ejo/15.4.315.
7
[Longitudinal study of dental arch forms, with special reference to normal and malocclusions].牙弓形态的纵向研究，特别涉及正常咬合与错颌畸形
Aichi Gakuin Daigaku Shigakkai Shi. 1989 Sep;27(3):635-72.
8
Are malocclusions more prevalent and severe now? A comparative study of medieval skulls from Norway.如今错颌畸形是否更为普遍和严重？一项对挪威中世纪头骨的比较研究。
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2007 Jun;131(6):710-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2005.08.037.
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Secular trends in malocclusion in Austrian men.奥地利男性错牙合畸形的长期趋势。
Eur J Orthod. 1997 Aug;19(4):355-9. doi: 10.1093/ejo/19.4.355.
10
[Medieval skulls. Orthodontic and cephalometric study].[中世纪头骨。正畸与头影测量研究]
Orthod Fr. 1975;46:308-14.

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Insight into age-related changes of the human facial skeleton based on medieval European osteological collection.基于中世纪欧洲骨骼收藏的人类面颅骨年龄相关性变化的研究。
Sci Rep. 2023 Nov 23;13(1):20564. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-47776-4.
2
Malocclusion in early anatomically modern human: a reflection on the etiology of modern dental misalignment.早期解剖学意义上现代人的错颌畸形：对现代牙列不齐病因学的反思。
PLoS One. 2013 Nov 20;8(11):e80771. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0080771. eCollection 2013.
3
Dental crowding: the role of genetics and tooth wear.
牙齿拥挤：遗传与牙齿磨损的作用。
Angle Orthod. 2013 Jan;83(1):10-5. doi: 10.2319/020112-91.1. Epub 2012 Jul 13.
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Dental occlusion in a split Amazon indigenous population: genetics prevails over environment.裂唇印第安人群的牙颌咬合：遗传学胜过环境。
PLoS One. 2011;6(12):e28387. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0028387. Epub 2011 Dec 22.