Harper C
Department of Orthodontics, U.M.D.S. of Guy's Hospital, London.
Eur J Orthod. 1994 Jun;16(3):163-73. doi: 10.1093/ejo/16.3.163.
The dentitions of 23 skulls, mostly excavated from a 'plague pit' dating from 1348, were investigated using a Reflex Metrograph. The measurements obtained were compared with those from a modern control sample. It was found that in the medieval dentitions the arch widths were significantly wider, arch lengths and tooth lengths smaller, and the degree of irregularity of the teeth was greater than a modern group.
对23具头骨的牙列进行了研究,这些头骨大多是从一个可追溯到1348年的“瘟疫坑”中发掘出来的,使用了反射式测量仪。将获得的测量结果与现代对照样本的测量结果进行了比较。结果发现,中世纪的牙列中,牙弓宽度明显更宽,牙弓长度和牙齿长度更小,而且牙齿的不规则程度比现代人群更大。