Fujiwara S, Chakrabarty A M
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago 60612.
Gene. 1994 Aug 19;146(1):1-5. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(94)90826-5.
The algC gene (encoding phosphomannomutase) of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, similarly to the algD gene, is environmentally regulated through transcriptional activation of its promoter. This gene, like algD, has a long (244 bp) 5' untranslated leader region (5' UTR). Using transcriptional and translational algC::lacZ fusions, we show that even though the transcript levels are similar, the beta-galactosidase-specific activities of the translational fusions are much higher than those of the transcriptional fusions during the entire growth phase. Both the 5' UTR and the ribosomal-binding site are shown to be important for efficient translation of the algC mRNA.
铜绿假单胞菌的algC基因(编码磷酸甘露糖变位酶)与algD基因类似,通过其启动子的转录激活受到环境调控。该基因与algD一样,具有一个长(244 bp)的5'非翻译前导区(5' UTR)。使用转录和翻译algC::lacZ融合体,我们发现尽管转录水平相似,但在整个生长阶段,翻译融合体的β-半乳糖苷酶比活性远高于转录融合体。5' UTR和核糖体结合位点对algC mRNA的有效翻译均很重要。