Briggs R J, Luxford W M
House Ear Institute and Clinic, Los Angeles, California.
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 1994 Jun;27(3):607-20.
The focus of this article is the diagnosis and surgical correction of conductive hearing loss in children without aural atresia, cholesteatoma, or otitis media with effusion. An overview of the incidence of congenital conductive hearing loss and the types of middle ear anomalies are provided. Techniques of surgical correction are described with respect to the types of ossicular and middle ear abnormalities encountered for both congenital and acquired conductive hearing loss, including otosclerosis.
本文的重点是诊断和手术矫正无外耳道闭锁、胆脂瘤或分泌性中耳炎的儿童传导性听力损失。文中提供了先天性传导性听力损失的发病率及中耳畸形类型的概述。针对先天性和后天性传导性听力损失（包括耳硬化症）所遇到的听小骨和中耳异常类型，描述了手术矫正技术。
