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电休克治疗中的刺激剂量滴定:两年临床经验

Stimulus dose-titration in ECT: a 2-year clinical experience.

作者信息

Beale M D, Kellner C H, Pritchett J T, Bernstein H J, Burns C M, Knapp R

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston 29425.

出版信息

Convuls Ther. 1994 Jun;10(2):171-6.

PMID:8069643
Abstract

One hundred and thirty-four patients referred for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) over a 2-year period underwent standardized stimulus dose-titration. No significant adverse events were associated with the dose-titration procedure. Our data demonstrate that seizure threshold increases with age (p = 0.0001) and is higher with bilateral electrode placement (p = 0.0001). Contrary to other studies, our data show the effect of gender is not statistically significant (p = 0.54). If consensus regarding optimal dosing strategies relative to seizure threshold can be achieved, dose-titration may be adopted as a clinically useful step in optimizing ECT technique.

摘要

在两年期间转诊接受电休克治疗(ECT)的134例患者接受了标准化刺激剂量滴定。剂量滴定过程未发生显著不良事件。我们的数据表明,癫痫发作阈值随年龄增加而升高(p = 0.0001),双侧电极放置时癫痫发作阈值更高(p = 0.0001)。与其他研究相反,我们的数据显示性别影响无统计学意义(p = 0.54)。如果能够就相对于癫痫发作阈值的最佳给药策略达成共识,剂量滴定可作为优化ECT技术的一个临床有用步骤。

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