Moskovko S P, Salekhova S N, Shcherbatyĭ A A
Lik Sprava. 1994 Feb(2):44-7.
A scale is proposed, assessing gravity of the Parkinson's syndrome, elaborated on the basis of the knowledge gained from the authors' own experience and from that of other workers in different parts of the world, to be used in clinical practice and in research. The scale holds 6 items enabling one to assess the extent of motor impairment by the main symptoms: tremor, rigidity and akinesia as well as by the main functional disorders such as walking, facial expression and speech, ability to look after himself/herself. Each item of the scale is ranged according to the 6-score system. A method is proposed, based on the rating scale, of assessing the rate of progression of the Parkinson's syndrome, enabling one to reveal the most progressive symptoms as targets for pharmacotherapy.
本文提出了一种用于评估帕金森综合征严重程度的量表,该量表是基于作者自身经验以及世界各地其他研究人员的经验所获得的知识制定而成,可用于临床实践和研究。该量表包含6个项目,能够依据主要症状(震颤、僵直和运动不能)以及主要功能障碍(如行走、面部表情和言语、自我照料能力)来评估运动功能损害的程度。量表的每个项目均按照6分制进行分级。本文还提出了一种基于该评分量表的方法,用于评估帕金森综合征的进展速度,以便找出最具进展性的症状作为药物治疗的靶点。