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对16型人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)E7肽的细胞介导免疫反应取决于感染子宫颈的HPV类型,而血清学反应则不具有型特异性。

Cell-mediated immune responses to E7 peptides of human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16 are dependent on the HPV type infecting the cervix whereas serological reactivity is not type-specific.

作者信息

Kadish A S, Romney S L, Ledwidge R, Tindle R, Fernando G J, Zee S Y, Van Ranst M A, Burk R D

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461.

出版信息

J Gen Virol. 1994 Sep;75 ( Pt 9):2277-84. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-75-9-2277.

DOI:10.1099/0022-1317-75-9-2277
PMID:8077925
Abstract

Forty-two women attending a colposcopy clinic for evaluation of abnormal cervical cytology and 13 normal controls were studied for the presence of lymphocyte proliferation (LP) cell-mediated immune (CMI) responses and serological reactivity to E7 peptides of human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV-16). HPV was typed by Southern blot hybridization of exfoliated cervicovaginal cell DNA. Positive LP responses (stimulation index > or = 5.0) to one or more E7 peptides were observed in 28.6% (12 of 42) of patients and 23.1% (three of 13) of controls. Of patients infected with HPV-16, -31 or -33, 63.6% (seven of 11) showed a positive LP response compared with 14.3% (two of 14) of women infected with other HPV types (P = 0.02), 17.6% (three of 17) negative for HPV (P = 0.02) and 23.1% (three of 13) of controls (HPV status unknown) (P = 0.05). C-terminal peptide 109 (amino acids 72 to 97) elicited positive LP responses in 45.4% (five of 11) of patients infected with HPV -16, -31 or -33 compared with 7.1% (one of 14) patients infected with other HPVs (P = 0.04), 5.9% (one of 17) of women negative for HPV (P = 0.02) and 7.7% (one of 13) of controls (P = 0.05). HPV-16 group-specific LP responses of borderline significance were also observed against E7 peptides 103, 105 and 108 (17-37, 37-54 and 62-80) (P = 0.07). ELISA reactivity (IgG) to E7 peptide 109 (72-97) was present in 7.7% (one of 13) of controls, 35.3% (six of 17) of HPV-negative patients, 42.9% (six of 14) of patients infected with other HPVs, and only 9.1% (one of 11) of patients infected with HPV-16, -31 or -33. CMI responses to C-terminal HPV-16 E7 peptide 109 (72-97) were thus significantly related to ongoing cervical infection with HPV-16 and closely related types, whereas serological reactivity to E7 peptides was not HPV type-specific.

摘要

对42名因宫颈细胞学异常而前往阴道镜检查门诊的女性以及13名正常对照者进行了研究,以检测淋巴细胞增殖(LP)细胞介导免疫(CMI)反应以及对16型人乳头瘤病毒(HPV - 16)E7肽段的血清学反应性。通过对脱落的宫颈阴道细胞DNA进行Southern印迹杂交来确定HPV的类型。在42名患者中有28.6%(12/42)、13名对照者中有23.1%(3/13)观察到对一种或多种E7肽段的阳性LP反应(刺激指数≥5.0)。在感染HPV - 16、-31或-33的患者中,63.6%(7/11)表现出阳性LP反应,而感染其他HPV类型的女性中这一比例为14.3%(2/14)(P = 0.02),HPV检测阴性的女性中为17.6%(3/17)(P = 0.02),对照者(HPV状态未知)中为23.1%(3/13)(P = 0.05)。C末端肽段109(氨基酸72至97)在感染HPV - 16、-31或-33的患者中有45.4%(5/11)引发阳性LP反应,而感染其他HPV的患者中这一比例为7.1%(1/14)(P = 0.04),HPV检测阴性的女性中为5.9%(1/17)(P = 0.02),对照者中为7.7%(1/13)(P = 0.05)。还观察到针对E7肽段103、105和108(17 - 37、37 - 54和62 - 80)的HPV - 16组特异性LP反应,其差异具有临界显著性(P = 0.07)。对照者中有7.7%(1/13)、HPV阴性患者中有35.3%(6/17)、感染其他HPV的患者中有42.9%(6/14)以及感染HPV - 16、-31或-33的患者中仅有9.1%(1/11)对E7肽段109(72 - 97)有ELISA反应性(IgG)。因此,对C末端HPV - 16 E7肽段109(72 - 97)的CMI反应与HPV - 16及密切相关类型的持续性宫颈感染显著相关,而对E7肽段的血清学反应性并非HPV类型特异性的。

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