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非线性年龄结构人口方程中的小扰动。

Small perturbations in nonlinear age-structured population equations.

作者信息

Boulanger E N

机构信息

Institute for Control Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow.

出版信息

J Math Biol. 1994;32(6):521-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00573458.

Abstract

A non-linear age-structured population dynamic model described by partial integro-differential equations is considered, where the non-linear term reflects the interaction among individuals. This non-linear model is interpreted as a perturbed linear one. An approximation method based on the ideas of averaging, of a slow time transformation and a power series expansion is suggested. The asymptotic properties of the approximate solution are analyzed. It is shown that the approximate solution remains close to the true solution as t-->infinity.

摘要

考虑一个由偏积分微分方程描述的非线性年龄结构人口动态模型,其中非线性项反映了个体之间的相互作用。这个非线性模型被解释为一个受扰线性模型。提出了一种基于平均思想、慢时间变换和幂级数展开的近似方法。分析了近似解的渐近性质。结果表明,当t趋于无穷大时,近似解与真实解保持接近。

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