Bruzzese V, Giardina F
USL RM 1 Divisione di Medicina Generale, Ospedale S. Giacomo in Augusta, Roma.
Minerva Med. 1994 Jun;85(6):313-9.
In a group of 936 patients admitted to our Hospital for ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack we studied the association with three diseases which have been identified as risk factors by several international trials: diabetes mellitus, hypertension, atrial fibrillation. We found diabetes mellitus in 24.1% of our patients, hypertension in 44.3%, atrial fibrillation in 17%. We also found a significative difference between men and women for hypertension and atrial fibrillation; respectively 39.6% versus 49.1% (p < 0.01), and 11.4% versus 22.6% (p < 0.01).
在我院收治的936例缺血性中风和短暂性脑缺血发作患者中,我们研究了与三种已被多项国际试验确定为危险因素的疾病之间的关联:糖尿病、高血压、心房颤动。我们发现,患者中糖尿病的患病率为24.1%,高血压为44.3%,心房颤动为17%。我们还发现,男性和女性在高血压和心房颤动方面存在显著差异;高血压分别为39.6%对49.1%(p<0.01),心房颤动为11.4%对22.6%(p<0.01)。