Anderson A R, Henry C S
Oklahoma State University, Stillwater 74078-0337.
Adolescence. 1994 Summer;29(114):405-20.
The purpose of this study was to examine adolescent perceptions of family system characteristics and parental behaviors as predictors of adolescent substance use. Self-report questionnaire data were collected from a sample of 489 high school students. Bivariate correlations and multiple regression analysis were used to examine the research hypotheses. Results indicated that the frequency of parental substance use was positively related to adolescent substance use, while family bonding and parental support were negatively related. The results provide support for considering both family system characteristics and parenting behaviors in relation to adolescent substance use.
本研究的目的是检验青少年对家庭系统特征和父母行为的认知，以此作为青少年物质使用的预测因素。通过对489名高中生样本收集自陈问卷数据。采用双变量相关性分析和多元回归分析来检验研究假设。结果表明，父母物质使用频率与青少年物质使用呈正相关，而家庭凝聚力和父母支持则呈负相关。这些结果为在考虑青少年物质使用问题时兼顾家庭系统特征和养育行为提供了支持。
