Krzeski A, Goździk-Zołnierkiewicz T
Katedry i Kliniki Otolaryngologii Akademii Medycznej, Warszawie.
Otolaryngol Pol. 1994;48 Suppl 17:76-82.
Maxillary and frontal sinuses communicate with nasal cavity via very narrow and complicated clefts, which are the part of anterior ethmoid. Any disease changes in this area usually cause the obstruction of ventilation and drainage of these larger sinuses. Subsequently the inflammation can develop. Therefore these narrow clefts of anterior ethmoid hold the key position for normal function and the pathophysiology of larger paranasal sinuses. Accurate diagnosis of diseased areas and reestablishing sinus ventilation and drainage via natural ostia is the base of treatment of sinusitis.
上颌窦和额窦通过非常狭窄且复杂的裂隙与鼻腔相通，这些裂隙是前组筛窦的一部分。该区域的任何疾病变化通常都会导致这些较大鼻窦的通气和引流受阻。随后炎症可能会发展。因此，前组筛窦的这些狭窄裂隙对于较大鼻窦的正常功能和病理生理学起着关键作用。准确诊断病变区域并通过自然开口重建鼻窦通气和引流是鼻窦炎治疗的基础。
