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甲基苯丙胺所致精神病患者在听觉辨别任务中的事件相关电位。初步报告。

Event-related potentials in methamphetamine psychosis during an auditory discrimination task. A preliminary report.

作者信息

Iwanami A, Suga I, Kato N, Nakatani Y, Kaneko T

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Tokyo Metropolitan Matsuzawa Hospital, Japan.

出版信息

Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1993;242(4):203-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02189964.

Abstract

Auditory event-related potentials (ERPs) during a syllable discrimination task were recorded from 15 patients suffering from methamphetamine (MAP) psychosis after the remission of acute psychotic symptoms, and from 15 normal age-matched controls. Subjects were instructed to press a button in response to the target syllables applied to one designated ear. In MAP psychotics, the attention-related negative components (Nd) area was reduced and P300 latency was delayed compared with normal controls. MAP psychotics and controls did not differ significantly in P300 amplitude. These findings suggest that MAP psychotics show some impairment in the auditory information processing.

摘要

在一项音节辨别任务中,对15名急性精神病症状缓解后的甲基苯丙胺(MAP)精神病患者以及15名年龄匹配的正常对照者记录了听觉事件相关电位(ERP)。受试者被要求在听到施加于一只指定耳朵的目标音节时按下按钮。与正常对照相比,MAP精神病患者中与注意力相关的负性成分(Nd)区域减小,P300潜伏期延迟。MAP精神病患者和对照者在P300波幅上无显著差异。这些发现表明,MAP精神病患者在听觉信息处理方面存在一些损害。

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