一项使用轮状病毒评估“卫生”手消毒效果的测试。

A test for the assessment of 'hygienic' hand disinfection using rotavirus.

作者信息

Bellamy K, Alcock R, Babb J R, Davies J G, Ayliffe G A

机构信息

Unilever Research Laboratory, Sharnbrook, Bedfordshire.

出版信息

J Hosp Infect. 1993 Jul;24(3):201-10. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(93)90049-6.

DOI:10.1016/0195-6701(93)90049-6

PMID:8104210

Abstract

A standardized test procedure is described in which finger tips are inoculated with bovine rotavirus. The level of virus recovered after disinfection of artificially contaminated hands with various disinfectant detergents, alcoholic solutions and alcoholic formulations was determined. The method was found to be easy to perform and reproducible. The most efficient method for removal of virus from fingertips was found to be treatment with alcoholic solutions or products. Soap and water and disinfectant detergents were found to be a much less effective method of removing virus from contaminated hands.

摘要

描述了一种标准化测试程序，其中将牛轮状病毒接种到指尖。测定了用各种消毒洗涤剂、酒精溶液和酒精制剂对人工污染的手进行消毒后回收的病毒水平。发现该方法易于实施且可重复。发现从指尖去除病毒的最有效方法是用酒精溶液或产品处理。发现肥皂和水以及消毒洗涤剂是从受污染的手上去除病毒的效果差得多的方法。