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双侧肾发育不全伴少巨肾单位。一项形态计量学、光镜和电镜研究(作者译)

[Bilateral renal hypoplasia with oligomeganephronie. A morphometric, light- and electronmicroscopic study (author's transl)].

作者信息

Waldherr R, Mall G, Rossner J A, Schärer K

出版信息

Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histol. 1975 Oct 7;368(1):73-86. doi: 10.1007/BF00432168.

DOI:10.1007/BF00432168
PMID:810947
Abstract

Kidney biopsy specimens of three patients with a special form of hypoplasia, the oligomeganephronic hypoplasia (Oligomeganephronie) were studied with light- and electron-microscopy as well as morphometric methods. The morphometric measurements demonstrated that there were no quantitative differences of the glomerular components between normal and oligomeganephronic glomeruli of patients of the same age. All of the structures measured--glomerular capillary surface, glomerular volume, volume of the glomerular capillary lumina and volume of Bowman's capsular space--were increased about 5.4 times. The volume of the proximal and distal tubules per mum tubular length in oligomeganephronic patients was disproportionally increased. The total number of glomeruli was more diminuished than mentionned in the literature until this time. The secondary glomerular sclerosis, initially focal, was progressive and supposed to be caused by "chronic overwork".

摘要

对三名患有特殊形式肾发育不全即少肾小球肾发育不全(Oligomeganephronie)患者的肾活检标本进行了光镜、电镜及形态计量学研究。形态计量学测量表明,同一年龄患者的正常肾小球和少肾小球肾发育不全的肾小球之间,肾小球成分无数量差异。所有测量结构——肾小球毛细血管表面积、肾小球体积、肾小球毛细血管腔体积和鲍曼囊腔体积——均增加了约5.4倍。少肾小球肾发育不全患者每毫米肾小管长度的近端和远端小管体积不成比例地增加。肾小球总数比此前文献中提到的减少得更多。继发性肾小球硬化最初为局灶性,呈进行性,推测是由“慢性负荷过重”所致。

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[Bilateral renal hypoplasia with oligomeganephronie. A morphometric, light- and electronmicroscopic study (author's transl)].双侧肾发育不全伴少巨肾单位。一项形态计量学、光镜和电镜研究(作者译)
Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histol. 1975 Oct 7;368(1):73-86. doi: 10.1007/BF00432168.
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引用本文的文献

1
Oligomeganephronic renal hypoplasia with tapetoretinal degeneration. Report of one case with ultrastructural study of the renal biopsy.伴有视网膜色素上皮营养不良的少巨肾单位性肾发育不全。1例报告及肾活检的超微结构研究
Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol. 1985;407(4):477-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00709994.

本文引用的文献

1
A Method for Estimating Volume-Surface Ratios.一种估计体积-表面积比的方法。
Science. 1949 Sep 23;110(2856):295-7. doi: 10.1126/science.110.2856.295.
2
Experimentally induced chronic renal insufficiency in the rat.大鼠实验性诱导的慢性肾功能不全
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3
SERUM FACTOR IN RENAL COMPENSATORY HYPERPLASIA.肾脏代偿性增生中的血清因子。
Science. 1963 Dec 13;142(3598):1479-80. doi: 10.1126/science.142.3598.1479.
4
The use of lead citrate at high pH as an electron-opaque stain in electron microscopy.在电子显微镜检查中,将高pH值的柠檬酸铅用作电子不透明染色剂。
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[Determination of the surface of bodies of any shape with a special application to accumulations of bodies in the microscopic field].[任意形状物体表面的测定及其在微观领域物体聚集体中的特殊应用]
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[Bilateral renal hypoplasia with oligonephronia. (Study of 21 cases)].双侧肾发育不全伴肾单位减少症。(21例研究)
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Mechanism of compensatory renal hypertrophy. Possible role of serum factor.代偿性肾肥大的机制。血清因子的可能作用。
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Peritubular control of proximal tubular fluid reabsorption in the rat kidney.大鼠肾脏近端肾小管液体重吸收的肾小管周围调控
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Functional correlates of compensatory renal hypertrophy.代偿性肾肥大的功能相关性
J Clin Invest. 1968 Apr;47(4):774-99. doi: 10.1172/JCI105772.