Rao A R, Kagan A R, Chan P Y, Gilbert H A, Nussbaum H
Cancer. 1978 Sep;42(3):1082-6. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197809)42:3<1082::aid-cncr2820420308>3.0.co;2-p.
The records of 144 patients with colorectal carcinoma treated with radiotherapy were reviewed. Ninety-two patients received treatment for palliative purposes only (bleeding, pain, mucus discharge, tenesmus, mass). Good palliation was achieved in the majority of patients with a dose on the range of 1200 to 1400 rets. Thirty-seven patients received radical doses of radiation for recurrent or inoperable cancer. Five out of 37 (14%) are alive without evidence of disease, 24 to 84 months following radiotherapy. Fifteen patients received pre- or postoperative radiotherapy as an adjuvant to surgery. Six out of the 15 (40%) are alive without evidence of disease.
回顾了144例接受放射治疗的结直肠癌患者的记录。92例患者仅接受姑息性治疗(出血、疼痛、黏液排出、里急后重、肿块)。大多数患者通过1200至1400雷姆的剂量获得了良好的姑息效果。37例患者因复发或无法手术的癌症接受了根治性放疗剂量。37例中有5例(14%)在放疗后24至84个月仍存活且无疾病证据。15例患者接受术前或术后放疗作为手术辅助治疗。15例中有6例(40%)仍存活且无疾病证据。