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1989年至1991年期间在北爱尔兰分离出的溶血巴斯德氏菌血清型

Pasteurella haemolytica serotypes isolated in Northern Ireland during 1989-1991.

作者信息

Ball H J, Connolly M, Cassidy J

机构信息

Veterinary Sciences Division, Stormont, Belfast.

出版信息

Br Vet J. 1993 Nov-Dec;149(6):561-70. doi: 10.1016/S0007-1935(05)80040-5.

Abstract

Pasteurella haemolytica isolates from clinical veterinary samples were serotyped over a three year period to determine the distribution of strains in Northern Ireland, to compare the results with the recorded distribution in the remainder of Great Britain and to extend information on the geographical prevalence of the serotypes. Four hundred and nine typable and 91 untypable strains were isolated from 490 animal cases. From 127 typable cattle isolates, the commonest serotype was A1, most frequently associated with calf pneumonia. Serotypes A2, T4, T10 and T15 were the commonest sheep isolates, A2 being most frequently associated with lamb pneumonia and the T-biovars more prevalent in adult pneumonia and lamb septicaemia. The isolates from approximately half the cases were evaluated in terms of the results obtained from gross and histopathological post mortem examination. Approximately two-thirds of these isolates were associated with significant pathology, including a small number of serotypes which are not included in the sheep vaccines currently used in Great Britain.

摘要

在三年时间里,对从临床兽医样本中分离出的溶血巴斯德菌进行血清分型,以确定北爱尔兰菌株的分布情况,将结果与大不列颠其他地区记录的分布情况进行比较,并扩展有关血清型地理流行情况的信息。从490例动物病例中分离出409株可分型菌株和91株不可分型菌株。在127株可分型的牛分离株中,最常见的血清型是A1,最常与犊牛肺炎相关。血清型A2、T4、T10和T15是最常见的绵羊分离株,A2最常与羔羊肺炎相关,T生物变种在成年羊肺炎和羔羊败血症中更为普遍。根据大体和组织病理学尸检结果,对约一半病例的分离株进行了评估。这些分离株中约三分之二与显著病变相关,包括一些目前英国绵羊疫苗中未包含的血清型。

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