Mohan J C, Jain R K, Khan J A
Department of Cardiology, G.B. Pant Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Int J Cardiol. 1993 Nov;42(1):89-91. doi: 10.1016/0167-5273(93)90107-r.
Endomyocardial fibrosis, a disease of unknown aetiology, is prevalent in the equatorial regions of the world. It is characterised by progressive fibrosis and endocardial thickening of one or both ventricular cavities, resulting in congestive heart failure and atrioventricular valvar regurgitation [1,2]. Although supraventricular arrhythmias in the presence of congestive heart failure have been reported [2,3] there is no published report of ventricular tachycardia being the sole manifestation of endomyocardial fibrosis. Here we report a biopsy-proven case of endomyocardial fibrosis where, in the absence of investigations, the patient was diagnosed as having idiopathic ventricular tachycardia for 2.5 years.
心内膜心肌纤维化是一种病因不明的疾病,在世界赤道地区较为常见。其特征是一个或两个心室腔出现进行性纤维化和心内膜增厚,导致充血性心力衰竭和房室瓣反流[1,2]。尽管已有报道充血性心力衰竭患者出现室上性心律失常[2,3],但尚无关于室性心动过速作为心内膜心肌纤维化唯一表现的公开报道。在此,我们报告一例经活检证实的心内膜心肌纤维化病例,在未进行相关检查的情况下,该患者被诊断为特发性室性心动过速达2.5年。