Nuno L, Ribeiro H, Nunes V, Linder J, Pereira D, Carvalho E, Rabaçal C, Gouveia R, Santos A R, Afonso J S
Serviço de Cardiologia, Hosp. Distrital de Vila Franca de Xira.
Rev Port Cardiol. 1993 Dec;12(12):1049-54, 1001.
We describe four cases of primary hyperaldosteronism whose initial presentation was a moderate hypertension. Serum potassium and plasmatic aldosterone values were high although plasmatic renin levels were normal. The captopril test (Lyons version), abdominal CT and iodocholesterol (NP-59) scan proved useful to exclude essential hypertension. A good therapeutical results was achieved in all cases by unilateral adrenalectomy. After surgery, diagnosis was confirmed in all cases by histological studies. At one year follow-up, all patients were asymptomatic, with no hypertension without therapeutic and the serum potassium and plasmatic aldosterone and renin values were normal.
我们描述了4例原发性醛固酮增多症患者,其最初表现为中度高血压。尽管血浆肾素水平正常,但血清钾和血浆醛固酮值升高。卡托普利试验(里昂版)、腹部CT和碘胆固醇(NP-59)扫描被证明有助于排除原发性高血压。所有病例通过单侧肾上腺切除术均取得了良好的治疗效果。术后,所有病例均经组织学研究确诊。随访1年时,所有患者均无症状,无需治疗即无高血压,血清钾、血浆醛固酮和肾素值均正常。