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用评分系统预测重症监护病房的预后。基本概念和原则。

Predicting intensive care unit outcome with scoring systems. Underlying concepts and principles.

作者信息

Kollef M H, Schuster D P

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.

出版信息

Crit Care Clin. 1994 Jan;10(1):1-18.

PMID:8118722
Abstract

The accurate prediction of outcome will continue to be an important area of future medical investigation. Physicians, health care administrators, government agencies, and insurance companies all require accurate and assessable data on which to base decision-making processes. Refinements in our ability to identify important data, collect and process the data accurately and inexpensively, and make the data readily available to those wishing access to it will be the focus of future research efforts. Future advances in computer technology and the application of outcome research methods to critical care should assist in achieving many of these goals.

摘要

对结果的准确预测仍将是未来医学研究的一个重要领域。医生、医疗保健管理人员、政府机构和保险公司都需要准确且可评估的数据,以此作为决策过程的依据。提高我们识别重要数据、准确且低成本地收集和处理数据,以及让那些希望获取数据的人能够轻松获取数据的能力,将是未来研究工作的重点。计算机技术的未来进展以及将结果研究方法应用于重症监护,应有助于实现其中许多目标。

相似文献

1
Predicting intensive care unit outcome with scoring systems. Underlying concepts and principles.用评分系统预测重症监护病房的预后。基本概念和原则。
Crit Care Clin. 1994 Jan;10(1):1-18.
2
The case against using the APACHE system to predict intensive care unit outcome in trauma patients.反对使用急性生理学及慢性健康状况评分系统(APACHE)预测创伤患者重症监护病房治疗结果的理由。
Crit Care Clin. 1994 Jan;10(1):117-26; discussion 127-34.
3
Errors and bias in using predictive scoring systems.使用预测评分系统时的误差与偏差。
Crit Care Clin. 1994 Jan;10(1):53-72.
4
Statistical approaches to development and validation of predictive instruments.
Crit Care Clin. 1994 Jan;10(1):19-35.
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The case for using objective scoring systems to predict intensive care unit outcome.使用客观评分系统预测重症监护病房预后的理由。
Crit Care Clin. 1994 Jan;10(1):73-89; discussion 91-2.
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Objective data and quality assurance programs. Current and future trends.客观数据与质量保证计划。当前及未来趋势。
Crit Care Clin. 1994 Jan;10(1):157-77.
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The use of intensive care unit severity scoring systems in reimbursement strategies.
Crit Care Clin. 1994 Jan;10(1):145-56.
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Why severity models should be used with caution.为何应谨慎使用严重程度模型。
Crit Care Clin. 1994 Jan;10(1):93-110; discussion 111-5.
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The rationing of intensive care.重症监护的资源分配
Crit Care Clin. 1994 Jan;10(1):135-43.
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The ethical appropriateness of using prognostic scoring systems in clinical management.在临床管理中使用预后评分系统的伦理适宜性。
Crit Care Clin. 1994 Jan;10(1):229-41.

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