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通过反向染色体描绘在多形性胶质母细胞瘤中鉴定出7号染色体p12 - 13区域和9号染色体q12 - 13区域的共扩增。

Coamplification on chromosomes 7p12-13 and 9q12-13 identified by reverse chromosome painting in a glioblastoma multiforme.

作者信息

Fischer U, Wullich B, Sattler H P, Göttert E, Zang K D, Meese E

机构信息

Institut für Humangenetik, Universität des Saarlandes, Homburg, Germany.

出版信息

Hum Genet. 1994 Mar;93(3):331-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00212033.

Abstract

DNA amplification is known to occur in approximately 50% of glioblastomas, with the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene being the most frequently amplified. Whereas previous amplification studies have largely been limited to the analysis of known tumor-related genes, reverse chromosome painting allows us to search for as yet unidentified amplified domains. Here, we report the analysis of a glioblastoma multiforme by reverse chromosome painting. Hybridization signals were found on chromosome 7p12-13 and chromosome 9q12-13. Standard Southern blot analysis revealed amplification of the EGFR gene, which is localized on band 7p13. These findings corroborate previous reports on coamplification of sequences on different chromosomes in glioblastoma.

摘要

已知约50%的胶质母细胞瘤会发生DNA扩增,其中表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)基因是最常被扩增的。以往的扩增研究大多局限于对已知肿瘤相关基因的分析,而反向染色体描绘使我们能够搜索尚未确定的扩增区域。在此,我们报告通过反向染色体描绘对多形性胶质母细胞瘤的分析。在染色体7p12 - 13和染色体9q12 - 13上发现了杂交信号。标准的Southern印迹分析显示位于7p13带的EGFR基因发生了扩增。这些发现证实了先前关于胶质母细胞瘤中不同染色体上序列共扩增的报道。

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