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卡氏肺孢子虫芳香化酶基因的克隆与鉴定

The cloning and characterization of the arom gene of Pneumocystis carinii.

作者信息

Banerji S, Wakefield A E, Allen A G, Maskell D J, Peters S E, Hopkin J M

机构信息

University of Oxford Department of Paediatrics, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headington, UK.

出版信息

J Gen Microbiol. 1993 Dec;139(12):2901-14. doi: 10.1099/00221287-139-12-2901.

DOI:10.1099/00221287-139-12-2901
PMID:8126418
Abstract

The arom gene, encoding a single polypeptide that catalyses five consecutive steps of the pre-chorismate aromatic amino acid biosynthetic pathway, has been cloned from the opportunistic pathogen Pneumocystis carinii. There is a single open reading frame of 4788 bp which includes an intron of 45 bp that does not introduce a stop codon into the sequence. Thus, the derived amino acid sequence consists of 1581 residues, which is highly homologous to all fungal AROM proteins studied to date. These data support the view that P. carinii is a fungus and imply that its aromatic amino acid biosynthesis is conventionally organized.

摘要

芳香基因编码一种单一多肽,该多肽催化分支酸前体芳香族氨基酸生物合成途径的连续五个步骤,已从机会致病菌卡氏肺孢子虫中克隆得到。有一个4788 bp的单一开放阅读框,其中包括一个45 bp的内含子,该内含子未在序列中引入终止密码子。因此,推导的氨基酸序列由1581个残基组成,与迄今为止研究的所有真菌AROM蛋白高度同源。这些数据支持卡氏肺孢子虫是一种真菌的观点,并表明其芳香族氨基酸生物合成是按照常规方式组织的。

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1
The cloning and characterization of the arom gene of Pneumocystis carinii.卡氏肺孢子虫芳香化酶基因的克隆与鉴定
J Gen Microbiol. 1993 Dec;139(12):2901-14. doi: 10.1099/00221287-139-12-2901.
2
Identification of two genetically distinct strains of Pneumocystis carinii in infected ferret lungs.在受感染的雪貂肺中鉴定出两种基因不同的卡氏肺孢子虫菌株。
J Eukaryot Microbiol. 1994 Sep-Oct;41(5):73S.
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Characterization of the arom gene in Rhizoctonia solani, and transcription patterns under stable and induced hypovirulence conditions.茄丝核菌中arom基因的特性以及稳定和诱导性低毒力条件下的转录模式
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[Cloning and expression of arom gene of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum].[核盘菌芳香基因的克隆与表达]
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Overproduction in Escherichia coli of the dehydroquinate synthase domain of the Aspergillus nidulans pentafunctional AROM protein.构巢曲霉五功能AROM蛋白的脱氢奎尼酸合酶结构域在大肠杆菌中的过量表达。
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Comparative analysis of the QUTR transcription repressor protein and the three C-terminal domains of the pentafunctional AROM enzyme.QUTR转录阻遏蛋白与五功能AROM酶的三个C末端结构域的比较分析。
Biochem J. 1996 Feb 1;313 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):941-50. doi: 10.1042/bj3130941.
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Overproduction by gene amplification of the multifunctional arom protein confers glyphosate tolerance to a plastid-free mutant of Euglena gracilis.通过基因扩增使多功能芳香族蛋白质过量产生,赋予无质体纤细裸藻突变体草甘膦耐受性。
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The Saccharomyces cerevisiae ARO1 gene. An example of the co-ordinate regulation of five enzymes on a single biosynthetic pathway.酿酒酵母ARO1基因。单一生物合成途径中五种酶协同调节的一个例子。
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The pentafunctional arom enzyme of Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a mosaic of monofunctional domains.酿酒酵母的五功能芳香酶是单功能结构域的嵌合体。
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