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[住院精神科患者的冠心病。一项心电图患病率研究]

[Coronary heart disease in hospitalized mental patients. An electrocardiographic prevalence study].

作者信息

Schwalb H, van Eimeren W, Friedrich H U

出版信息

MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1975 Nov 28;117(48):1905-10.

PMID:813117
Abstract

Altogether 1707 permanently hospitalized patients aged from 40 to 69, from 8 psychiatric hospitals in Germany, were investigated for the occurrence of electrocardiographic signs of coronary heart diseases. ECG changes which indicate a past infarction or a coronary insufficiency with great reliability were found almost not at all in patients under the age of 50, in men aged from 50 to 59 years in 7.0%, and aged from 60-69 in 11.8% of cases. In women of corresponding ages the figures were 3.8 and 10.8% respectively. Compared with a non-psychiatric population, there were suggestions of a slightly higher prevalence of coronary heart diseases in the psychiatric patients.

摘要

对德国8家精神病院的1707名年龄在40至69岁之间的长期住院患者进行了调查,以了解冠心病心电图体征的发生情况。几乎在所有50岁以下的患者中未发现可靠地表明既往梗死或冠状动脉供血不足的心电图变化,在50至59岁的男性中,这一比例为7.0%,在60至69岁的男性中为11.8%。在相应年龄段的女性中,这两个数字分别为3.8%和10.8%。与非精神病患者群体相比,精神病患者中冠心病的患病率略高。

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