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[长期通过食物摄入氟对大鼠肝脏致癌作用及生化变化的影响]

[The effect of a long-term administration of fluorine with food on the carcinogenesis and biochemical changes in the liver of rats].

作者信息

Gorban' G P, Pliss M B, Karpilovskaia E D, Petrin' A S, Svatkov V I, Rubenchik B L

出版信息

Vopr Pitan. 1975 Nov-Dec(6):21-4.

PMID:813384
Abstract

The effect of different amounts of fluorine in the ingested food (1.5 and 5 mg per 1 kg of body weight) on the development of tumours and biochemical changes in the liver of rats with carcinogenesis caused by their feeding on DAB was studied. With a long-term administration of fluorine in a dose of 1.5 mg/kg the appearance of macroscopically visible tumours in the liver proved less notable than with a lower dose or complete absence of fluorine. With carcinogenesis the rate of glycolysis in the liver of rats increases. A relationship between the inhibiting action of sodium fluoride on the glycolysis and changed activity of phosphofructokinase has been ascertained.

摘要

研究了摄入食物中不同氟含量(每1千克体重1.5毫克和5毫克)对喂食二甲基氨基偶氮苯(DAB)诱发大鼠致癌过程中肿瘤发生及肝脏生化变化的影响。长期给予1.5毫克/千克剂量的氟时,肝脏中肉眼可见肿瘤的出现比低剂量或完全无氟时更不明显。在致癌过程中,大鼠肝脏中的糖酵解速率增加。已确定氟化钠对糖酵解的抑制作用与磷酸果糖激酶活性变化之间的关系。

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