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[1例伴慢性硬膜下血肿及囊内出血的凸面蛛网膜囊肿]

[A case of convexity arachnoid cyst associated with chronic subdural hematoma and intracystic hemorrhage].

作者信息

Okura A, Noguchi S, Yuge T, Maruiwa H, Matsunaga M, Shigemori M

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Kurume University School of Medicine.

出版信息

No Shinkei Geka. 1994 Mar;22(3):273-7.

PMID:8133971
Abstract

Arachnoid cysts account for about 1% of all intracranial tumors, in which about 50% arise from the middle cranial fossa, and rarely occur at the cerebral convexity. They sometimes are associated with chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) but the exact mechanism of their development is still unclear. A 15-year-old boy was admitted to our hospital with an arachnoid cyst at the right frontal convexity. When he experienced recurrent generalized seizure, CT and MRI revealed CSDH localized at the surface of the arachnoid cyst. Radical operation for the cyst with CSDH was successfully performed. As far as we know, it is rare that CSDH and hematoma are colocalized over an arachnoid cyst at the cerebral convexity. In this report, the operative findings of this patient and possible mechanism of CSDH formation were reported.

摘要

蛛网膜囊肿约占所有颅内肿瘤的1%,其中约50%起源于中颅窝,很少发生于脑凸面。它们有时与慢性硬膜下血肿(CSDH)相关,但确切的发病机制仍不清楚。一名15岁男孩因右侧额部脑凸面蛛网膜囊肿入住我院。当他反复出现全身性癫痫发作时,CT和MRI显示CSDH位于蛛网膜囊肿表面。成功地对囊肿合并CSDH进行了根治性手术。据我们所知,CSDH和血肿同时位于脑凸面的蛛网膜囊肿上的情况很少见。本报告报道了该患者的手术所见及CSDH形成的可能机制。

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