Karanci A N
Department of Psychology, Middle East Technical University, ODTU, Ankara, Turkey.
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 1993 Nov;28(6):292-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00795910.
Causal attributions of 152 Turkish non-psychotic psychiatric out-patients for the development of their psychological problems were examined by using a 31-item attributions for psychological problems questionnaire (APP). The factor analysis of the responses to the APP yielded seven factors, which were: attributions to conflicts within the family of origin and with the present family, attributions to personal-characterological and behavioural attributes, work problems, interpersonal conflicts and bad luck. Examination of the causal attributions of patients from three DSM-III-R diagnostic groups revealed no significant differences between diagnostic groups. The highest attributional scores were for conflicts with the present family and personal-characterological attributes.
通过使用一份包含31个项目的心理问题归因问卷(APP),对152名土耳其非精神病性精神科门诊患者心理问题产生的原因进行了归因研究。对APP问卷回答的因子分析产生了七个因子,分别是:对原生家庭内部以及与当前家庭冲突的归因、对个人性格和行为特征的归因、工作问题、人际冲突和运气不好。对来自三个DSM-III-R诊断组的患者的因果归因进行检查发现,诊断组之间没有显著差异。最高的归因得分是针对与当前家庭的冲突和个人性格特征。