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[次极量运动心电图与选择性冠状动脉造影之间的相关性:对阳性标准的批判性研究]

[Correlations between the sub-maximal exercise electrocardiogram and selective coronarography: a critical study of positive criteria].

作者信息

Lesbre J P, Huot R, Campeau L, Bourrassa M, Solignac A

出版信息

Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1975 Sep;68(9):985-92.

PMID:813600
Abstract

A critical study of the electrical criteria for coronary insufficiency was undertaken on the basis of a group of 150 patients who underwent a selective coronary arteriography and a submaximal effort electrocardiogram and free of any functional coronary insufficiency. The three following notions became apparent: -- a downward displacement of the J point is greater than or equal to 4 mm has a very high predicitive value (90%) for coronary insufficiency, whatever the slope of the following ST segment; -- anslowly ascending, rigid ST segment with a slope included between 0.1 and 1 mV/sec. has a value equivalent to that of the classical criterion: horizontal or descending slope of the ST segment greater or equal than 1 mm; -- the ischaemic index put formard by McHenry (J is less than or equal 1 - J + ST is greater than or equal 0) is not specific enough to be of practical value.

摘要

基于一组150例患者进行了一项关于冠状动脉供血不足电诊断标准的批判性研究,这些患者均接受了选择性冠状动脉造影和次极量运动心电图检查,且无任何功能性冠状动脉供血不足。以下三个观点变得明显:——J点向下移位大于或等于4mm对冠状动脉供血不足具有非常高的预测价值(90%),无论随后ST段的斜率如何;——缓慢上升、僵硬的ST段,斜率在0.1至1mV/秒之间,其价值等同于经典标准:ST段水平或下降斜率大于或等于1mm;——麦克亨利提出的缺血指数(J小于或等于1-J+ST大于或等于0)特异性不足,不具有实际应用价值。

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