Suppr超能文献

[硬骨鱼卵母细胞和胚胎中糖原代谢酶活性的变化]

[Changes in the activity of enzymes of glycogen metabolism in oocytes and embryos of teleosts].

作者信息

Iurovitskiĭ I U, Mil'man L S

出版信息

Biokhimiia. 1975 Sep-Oct;40(5):962-8.

PMID:813783
Abstract

An acceleration of the rate of glycogenolysis after the onset of embryo-genesis of the loach (Misgurnus fossilis L.) is not due either to the activation of phosphorylase, nor to the increase of its intracellular activity. The activity of debranching enzyme-amylo-1,6-glucosidase and oligo-1,4 leads to 1,4-glucantransferase are increased, which indicated possible participation of these enzymes in the control of glycogenolysis. The activity of glycogen synthetase reached its maximum before the oocyte maturation and then it gradually decreased. The activity of "branching" enzyme alpha-1,4-glucan: alpha-1,4-glucan 6-glycosyltransferase sharply increased after the beginning of decreasing in the activity of glycogen synthetase. Most of the activity of phosphorylase and debranching enzymes is not bound with the granular glycogen.

摘要

泥鳅(Misgurnus fossilis L.)胚胎发生开始后糖原分解速率的加快既不是由于磷酸化酶的激活,也不是由于其细胞内活性的增加。脱支酶 - 淀粉 -1,6-葡萄糖苷酶和寡聚 -1,4 转1,4-葡聚糖转移酶的活性增加,这表明这些酶可能参与糖原分解的调控。糖原合成酶的活性在卵母细胞成熟前达到最大值,然后逐渐下降。糖原合成酶活性开始下降后,“分支”酶α-1,4-葡聚糖:α-1,4-葡聚糖6-糖基转移酶的活性急剧增加。磷酸化酶和脱支酶的大部分活性与颗粒状糖原无关。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验