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[阿扎卡因用于实验性硬膜外麻醉和传导麻醉]

[Experimental epidural and conduction anesthesia with azacaine].

作者信息

Cherniakova I V, Zhukov V N, Osipov S A, Shadiev A Sh, Skovpen' T V

出版信息

Eksp Klin Farmakol. 1994 Jan-Feb;57(1):13-5.

PMID:8142853
Abstract

Experimental studies were undertaken to examine azacaine used in mice during conduction anesthesia and in rabbits during epidural anesthesia in 0.75, 2 and 0.75, 1% solutions, respectively. It was found that azacaine in the above doses is 1.5-3.5-fold superior to 2% solutions of lidocaine (xycaine) and trimecaine (mesocaine) in their effect duration. Histological studies of the rabbit spinal cord after epidural azacaine administration revealed no significant changes in brain tissues.

摘要

进行了实验研究,分别在传导麻醉期间给小鼠使用阿扎卡因,以及在硬膜外麻醉期间给兔子使用0.75%、2%和0.75%、1%溶液的阿扎卡因。结果发现,上述剂量的阿扎卡因在作用持续时间上比2%利多卡因(赛罗卡因)溶液和三甲卡因(美索卡因)溶液强1.5至3.5倍。对硬膜外注射阿扎卡因后的兔子脊髓进行组织学研究,结果显示脑组织无明显变化。

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