Reich W, Kaplan L
Division of Child Psychiatry, Washington University, St Louis, MO.
Compr Psychiatry. 1994 Jan-Feb;35(1):50-3. doi: 10.1016/0010-440x(94)90169-4.
To test child and parent reactions to direct interviewing, a survey was administered to parents and children who had been directly interviewed as part of two family alcoholism studies. Subjects had been asked about possible psychopathology in the children and about psychosocial stressors that the children may have experienced. For this study, parents and children were asked if the children had been upset by the experience or affected in any negative way. The results show a positive response from both parents and children to all aspects of the interview. There were no serious negative effects. Many parents and children enjoyed the interview, and none of the families indicated that they would not continue to participate in the study because of the questions asked of the children.
为了测试儿童和家长对直接访谈的反应,对作为两项家庭酗酒研究一部分接受过直接访谈的家长和儿童进行了一项调查。研究询问了家长们儿童可能存在的精神病理学问题以及儿童可能经历过的心理社会压力源。在本研究中,询问了家长和儿童此次访谈经历是否让儿童感到不安或产生了任何负面影响。结果显示,家长和儿童对访谈的各个方面都给予了积极回应。没有出现严重的负面影响。许多家长和儿童都很享受这次访谈,而且没有一个家庭表示会因为对儿童所提的问题而不再继续参与该研究。