Giglio J J, Kaufman E
Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of California, Irvine.
Int J Addict. 1990 Mar;25(3):263-90. doi: 10.3109/10826089009056211.
Children of alcoholics (COA) and adult children of alcoholics (ACA) are identified as a group with recognizable characteristics resulting from their childhood situation. The major conclusions in the literature regarding the psychosocial consequences of being a COA are reviewed. Two lists, one for children and one for adults, are provided which summarize these consequences. Variables which influence these effects are discussed, as well as the development of adult psychopathology from child psychopathology. Treatment strategies designed to prevent this development are reviewed briefly and a resource table for COAs is presented.
酗酒者子女（COA）和成年酗酒者子女（ACA）被视为一个具有因童年经历而产生的可识别特征的群体。本文回顾了文献中关于成为酗酒者子女的心理社会后果的主要结论。提供了两份清单，一份针对儿童，一份针对成人，总结了这些后果。讨论了影响这些影响的变量，以及从儿童精神病理学发展为成人精神病理学的情况。简要回顾了旨在预防这种发展的治疗策略，并给出了一份针对酗酒者子女的资源表。
