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通过米隆临床多轴问卷测量精神科住院患者人格障碍与临床症状之间的关系。

Relationship between personality disorders and clinical symptoms in psychiatric inpatients as measured by the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory.

作者信息

Chick D, Martin S K, Nevels R, Cotton C R

机构信息

University of Southern Mississippi.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 1994 Feb;74(1):331-6. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1994.74.1.331.

DOI:10.2466/pr0.1994.74.1.331
PMID:8153230
Abstract

The Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory is a 175-item psychodiagnostic instrument which is based on Millon's theory of psychopathology, in which Millon suggests clinical symptoms result from an exacerbation of an individual's personality style when under stress. The purpose of the present study was to examine the relations of personality disorders to clinical symptoms as measured by the inventory. The sample of 245 inpatients from a state psychiatric hospital completed the Millon inventory between January, 1987 and April, 1989. Stepwise multiple-regression analyses were conducted to ascertain the relationship between personality disorders and symptoms. The 9 clinical symptom scales served as criterion variables while the personality-disorder scales served as predictor variables. The results were generally consistent with expectation and are discussed in terms of Millon's theory.

摘要

米隆临床多轴问卷是一种包含175个条目的心理诊断工具,它基于米隆的精神病理学理论,该理论认为临床症状是个体在压力下人格类型加剧的结果。本研究的目的是检验人格障碍与该问卷所测量的临床症状之间的关系。1987年1月至1989年4月期间,一家州立精神病医院的245名住院患者完成了米隆问卷。进行了逐步多元回归分析以确定人格障碍与症状之间的关系。9个临床症状量表作为标准变量,而人格障碍量表作为预测变量。结果总体上符合预期,并根据米隆的理论进行了讨论。

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