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依恋的刚性、敏感性和质量:母亲刚性在早产儿早期社会情感发展中的作用。

Rigidity, sensitivity and quality of attachment: the role of maternal rigidity in the early socio-emotional development of premature infants.

作者信息

Butcher P R, Kalverboer A F, Minderaa R B, van Doormaal E F, ten Wolde Y

机构信息

Laboratory for Experimental Clinical Psychology, University of Groningen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 1993;375:1-38.

PMID:8154297
Abstract

The associations between a mother's rigidity, her sensitivity in early (3 month) interaction and the quality of her premature infant's attachment at 13 months were investigated. Rigidity as a personality characteristic was not found to be significantly associated with sensitivity or quality of attachment. Rigid attitudes to child rearing were related to sensitivity and to the responsivity of the infant. Rigid attitudes were not related to security of attachment. Infants who were rated less responsive at 3 months, however, tended to be less securely attached, and high Attitude Rigidity in the mother increased their chances of an insecure attachment.

摘要

研究了母亲的刻板性、其在早期(3个月)互动中的敏感性与她的早产婴儿在13个月时的依恋质量之间的关联。未发现作为一种人格特征的刻板性与敏感性或依恋质量有显著关联。对育儿的刻板态度与敏感性以及婴儿的反应性有关。刻板态度与依恋安全性无关。然而,在3个月时反应性得分较低的婴儿,往往依恋安全性较低,而母亲的高态度刻板性增加了他们不安全依恋的可能性。

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