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[心肌梗死急性期右束支阻滞合并左半阻滞。心脏起搏的预后及作用]

[Right bundle-branch block with left hemiblock in the acute phase of myocardial infarct. Prognosis and role of cardiac pacing].

作者信息

Lévy S, Castellanos A, Arcebal A, Lemberg L

出版信息

Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1975 May;68(5):497-504.

PMID:816306
Abstract

Combination of a right bundle-branch block with a left hemiblock was found in 38 of 590 patients with acuts myocardial infarction admitted to an intensive care unit (5.5%) was accompanied with a lethality of 51.5%. This severe immediate prognosis seemed related more to the degree of heart failure that to the onset of atrio-ventricular block. In 15 patients a pacing catheter was set "preventively". The late prognosis of the survivors was assessed after an observation period of 15.7 months. The efficiency of temporary pacing and its indications are discussed.

摘要

在入住重症监护病房的590例急性心肌梗死患者中,发现38例(5.5%)存在右束支传导阻滞合并左半束支传导阻滞,其致死率为51.5%。这种严重的近期预后似乎更多地与心力衰竭程度有关,而非与房室传导阻滞的发生有关。15例患者“预防性”置入了起搏导管。在15.7个月的观察期后评估了幸存者的远期预后。讨论了临时起搏的有效性及其适应证。

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