Prochaska J O, Velicer W F, Rossi J S, Goldstein M G, Marcus B H, Rakowski W, Fiore C, Harlow L L, Redding C A, Rosenbloom D
Cancer Prevention Research Consortium, University of Rhode Island, Kingston 02881-0808.
Health Psychol. 1994 Jan;13(1):39-46. doi: 10.1037//0278-6133.13.1.39.
This integrative study investigated the generalization of the transtheoretical model across 12 problem behaviors. The cross-sectional comparisons involved relationships between two key constructs of the model, the stages of change and decisional balance. The behaviors studied were smoking cessation, quitting cocaine, weight control, high-fat diets, adolescent delinquent behaviors, safer sex, condom use, sunscreen use, radon gas exposure, exercise acquisition, mammography screening, and physicians' preventive practices with smokers. Clear commonalities were observed across the 12 areas, including both the internal structure of the measures and the pattern of changes in decisional balance across stages.
这项综合研究调查了跨理论模型在12种问题行为中的普遍性。横断面比较涉及该模型的两个关键结构，即改变阶段和决策平衡之间的关系。所研究的行为包括戒烟、戒除可卡因、体重控制、高脂饮食、青少年犯罪行为、安全性行为、使用避孕套、使用防晒霜、氡气暴露、开始锻炼、乳房X光检查以及医生对吸烟者的预防措施。在这12个领域中观察到了明显的共性，包括测量的内部结构以及各阶段决策平衡的变化模式。
