Luengo M A, Carrillo-de-la-Peña M T, Otero J M, Romero E
Department of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
J Pers Soc Psychol. 1994 Mar;66(3):542-8. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.66.3.542.
This study analyzes the relationships between impulsivity and antisocial behavior in a noninstitutionalized sample, taking into account the multidimensional nature of impulsivity and the diversity of types of antisocial behavior. Data were obtained in 1989 and 1990 from 1,226 adolescents aged 12-18 years (583 boys and 643 girls) as part of a longitudinal study of risk factors for drug abuse and delinquency. The patterns of stability or change of the various dimensions of antisocial behavior (rule breaking, vandalism, theft, aggression, and drug taking) in relation to impulsivity were investigated. The results support that self-report measures of impulsivity are closely correlated with antisocial behavior among adolescents. The longitudinally oriented analysis of this work also shows that impulsivity is associated with a future increase in antisocial behavior.
本研究在一个非机构化样本中分析冲动性与反社会行为之间的关系，同时考虑到冲动性的多维度性质以及反社会行为类型的多样性。数据于1989年和1990年从1226名12至18岁的青少年（583名男孩和643名女孩）中获取，作为药物滥用和犯罪风险因素纵向研究的一部分。研究了与冲动性相关的反社会行为各维度（违反规则、破坏公物、盗窃、攻击和吸毒）的稳定性或变化模式。结果支持冲动性的自我报告测量与青少年中的反社会行为密切相关。这项工作的纵向分析还表明，冲动性与未来反社会行为的增加有关。
