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[论环境流行病学培训的必要性]

[On the need for training in environmental epidemiology].

作者信息

Jedrychowski W, Tobiasz-Adamczyk B

机构信息

Katedra Epidemiologii i Medycyny Zapobiegawczej, Akademii Medycznej w Krakowie.

出版信息

Przegl Epidemiol. 1993;47(4):351-9.

PMID:8171194
Abstract

The growing awareness and understanding of the fact that the maintenance of the health status of population is affected by environment, implements new objectives in undergraduate and postgraduate training of medical doctors and a necessity in producing a new generation of epidemiologists being able to solve environment health--related problems. While in Western European countries an intensive training in environmental epidemiology takes place, not much is done in this respect in our country. The training programs in environmental epidemiology should be based on the good recognition of the nature of the environmental hazards and local health needs. These requirements are urgent as one expects from medical doctors to-day, not only a proper understanding of relations between environment and health status of population, but also certain skills and ability to use epidemiologic methods in everyday clinical practice.

摘要

人们日益认识和理解到,人群健康状况的维持受到环境的影响,这在本科和研究生阶段的医生培训中实施了新目标,并且有必要培养能够解决与环境卫生相关问题的新一代流行病学家。在西欧国家,环境流行病学方面进行了强化培训,但我国在这方面做得不多。环境流行病学的培训项目应基于对环境危害性质和当地健康需求的充分认识。这些要求很迫切,因为如今人们期望医生不仅要正确理解环境与人群健康状况之间的关系,还要具备在日常临床实践中运用流行病学方法的某些技能和能力。

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