[Basic principles of treatment for patients with acute pancreatitis].

The results of treatment of 1,320 patients with acute pancreatitis were analysed, 460 of them had the destructive form of the disease. The high significance of multicomponent etiopathogenetic treatment is demonstrated. The importance of etiotropic treatment with the application of endoscopic interventions, as well as treatment with cytostatics is emphasized. Timely combined use of these methods prevents a progressive uncontrolled course, and reduces the volume of treatment and its duration. The authors also discuss the first experience in nontraditional management of patients with postnecrotic cavitary complications of pancreonecrosis by the aspiration "closed" method with the use of ultrasound.